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app.py
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from flask import Flask, render_template, request, redirect, url_for
# from feature_extraction import
# from feature_extraction.feature_extraction import FeatureExtraction
# Assuming FeatureExtraction is a class defined in feature_extraction.py
import re
import requests
# from turtle import bgcolor
# from flask import Flask, render_template
import numpy as np
from sklearn.ensemble import GradientBoostingClassifier
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['SEND_FILE_MAX_AGE_DEFAULT'] = 0
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# import seaborn as sns
from sklearn import metrics
import warnings
warnings.filterwarnings('ignore')
data = pd.read_csv('PBL_Project\dataset\phishing.csv')
X = data.drop(["class","Index"],axis =1)
y = data["class"]
corr=data.corr()
corr['class']=abs(corr['class'])
incCorr=corr.sort_values(by='class',ascending=False)
tenfeatures=incCorr[1:11].index
twenfeatures=incCorr[1:21].index
Xmain=X
Xten=X[tenfeatures]
Xtwen=X[twenfeatures]
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size = 0.2, random_state = 42)
X_train.shape, y_train.shape, X_test.shape, y_test.shape
from sklearn.ensemble import GradientBoostingClassifier
gbc = GradientBoostingClassifier(max_depth=4,learning_rate=0.7)
gbc.fit(X_train,y_train)
import ipaddress
import re
import urllib.request
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import socket
import requests
import google
import whois
from datetime import date, datetime
import time
from dateutil.parser import parse as date_parse
from urllib.parse import urlparse
class FeatureExtraction:
features = []
def __init__(self,url):
self.features = []
self.url = url
self.domain = ""
self.whois_response = ""
self.urlparse = ""
self.response = ""
self.soup = ""
try:
self.response = requests.get(url)
self.soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')
except:
pass
try:
self.urlparse = urlparse(url)
self.domain = self.urlparse.netloc
except:
pass
try:
self.whois_response = whois.whois(self.domain)
except:
pass
self.features.append(self.UsingIp())
self.features.append(self.longUrl())
self.features.append(self.shortUrl())
self.features.append(self.symbol())
self.features.append(self.redirecting())
self.features.append(self.prefixSuffix())
self.features.append(self.SubDomains())
self.features.append(self.Hppts())
self.features.append(self.DomainRegLen())
self.features.append(self.Favicon())
self.features.append(self.NonStdPort())
self.features.append(self.HTTPSDomainURL())
self.features.append(self.RequestURL())
self.features.append(self.AnchorURL())
self.features.append(self.LinksInScriptTags())
self.features.append(self.ServerFormHandler())
self.features.append(self.InfoEmail())
self.features.append(self.AbnormalURL())
self.features.append(self.WebsiteForwarding())
self.features.append(self.StatusBarCust())
self.features.append(self.DisableRightClick())
self.features.append(self.UsingPopupWindow())
self.features.append(self.IframeRedirection())
self.features.append(self.AgeofDomain())
self.features.append(self.DNSRecording())
self.features.append(self.WebsiteTraffic())
self.features.append(self.PageRank())
self.features.append(self.GoogleIndex())
self.features.append(self.LinksPointingToPage())
self.features.append(self.StatsReport())
# 1.UsingIp
def UsingIp(self):
try:
ipaddress.ip_address(self.url)
return -1
except:
return 1
# 2.longUrl
def longUrl(self):
if len(self.url) < 54:
return 1
if len(self.url) >= 54 and len(self.url) <= 75:
return 0
return -1
# 3.shortUrl
def shortUrl(self):
match = re.search('bit\.ly|goo\.gl|shorte\.st|go2l\.ink|x\.co|ow\.ly|t\.co|tinyurl|tr\.im|is\.gd|cli\.gs|'
'yfrog\.com|migre\.me|ff\.im|tiny\.cc|url4\.eu|twit\.ac|su\.pr|twurl\.nl|snipurl\.com|'
'short\.to|BudURL\.com|ping\.fm|post\.ly|Just\.as|bkite\.com|snipr\.com|fic\.kr|loopt\.us|'
'doiop\.com|short\.ie|kl\.am|wp\.me|rubyurl\.com|om\.ly|to\.ly|bit\.do|t\.co|lnkd\.in|'
'db\.tt|qr\.ae|adf\.ly|goo\.gl|bitly\.com|cur\.lv|tinyurl\.com|ow\.ly|bit\.ly|ity\.im|'
'q\.gs|is\.gd|po\.st|bc\.vc|twitthis\.com|u\.to|j\.mp|buzurl\.com|cutt\.us|u\.bb|yourls\.org|'
'x\.co|prettylinkpro\.com|scrnch\.me|filoops\.info|vzturl\.com|qr\.net|1url\.com|tweez\.me|v\.gd|tr\.im|link\.zip\.net', self.url)
if match:
return -1
return 1
# 4.Symbol@
def symbol(self):
if re.findall("@",self.url):
return -1
return 1
# 5.Redirecting//
def redirecting(self):
if self.url.rfind('//')>6:
return -1
return 1
# 6.prefixSuffix
def prefixSuffix(self):
try:
match = re.findall('\-', self.domain)
if match:
return -1
return 1
except:
return -1
# 7.SubDomains
def SubDomains(self):
dot_count = len(re.findall("\.", self.url))
if dot_count == 1:
return 1
elif dot_count == 2:
return 0
return -1
# 8.HTTPS
def Hppts(self):
try:
https = self.urlparse.scheme
if 'https' in https:
return 1
return -1
except:
return 1
# 9.DomainRegLen
def DomainRegLen(self):
try:
expiration_date = self.whois_response.expiration_date
creation_date = self.whois_response.creation_date
try:
if(len(expiration_date)):
expiration_date = expiration_date[0]
except:
pass
try:
if(len(creation_date)):
creation_date = creation_date[0]
except:
pass
age = (expiration_date.year-creation_date.year)*12+ (expiration_date.month-creation_date.month)
if age >=12:
return 1
return -1
except:
return -1
# 10. Favicon
def Favicon(self):
try:
for head in self.soup.find_all('head'):
for head.link in self.soup.find_all('link', href=True):
dots = [x.start(0) for x in re.finditer('\.', head.link['href'])]
if self.url in head.link['href'] or len(dots) == 1 or domain in head.link['href']:
return 1
return -1
except:
return -1
# 11. NonStdPort
def NonStdPort(self):
try:
port = self.domain.split(":")
if len(port)>1:
return -1
return 1
except:
return -1
# 12. HTTPSDomainURL
def HTTPSDomainURL(self):
try:
if 'https' in self.domain:
return -1
return 1
except:
return -1
# 13. RequestURL
def RequestURL(self):
try:
for img in self.soup.find_all('img', src=True):
dots = [x.start(0) for x in re.finditer('\.', img['src'])]
if self.url in img['src'] or self.domain in img['src'] or len(dots) == 1:
success = success + 1
i = i+1
for audio in self.soup.find_all('audio', src=True):
dots = [x.start(0) for x in re.finditer('\.', audio['src'])]
if self.url in audio['src'] or self.domain in audio['src'] or len(dots) == 1:
success = success + 1
i = i+1
for embed in self.soup.find_all('embed', src=True):
dots = [x.start(0) for x in re.finditer('\.', embed['src'])]
if self.url in embed['src'] or self.domain in embed['src'] or len(dots) == 1:
success = success + 1
i = i+1
for iframe in self.soup.find_all('iframe', src=True):
dots = [x.start(0) for x in re.finditer('\.', iframe['src'])]
if self.url in iframe['src'] or self.domain in iframe['src'] or len(dots) == 1:
success = success + 1
i = i+1
try:
percentage = success/float(i) * 100
if percentage < 22.0:
return 1
elif((percentage >= 22.0) and (percentage < 61.0)):
return 0
else:
return -1
except:
return 0
except:
return -1
# 14. AnchorURL
def AnchorURL(self):
try:
i,unsafe = 0,0
for a in self.soup.find_all('a', href=True):
if "#" in a['href'] or "javascript" in a['href'].lower() or "mailto" in a['href'].lower() or not (url in a['href'] or self.domain in a['href']):
unsafe = unsafe + 1
i = i + 1
try:
percentage = unsafe / float(i) * 100
if percentage < 31.0:
return 1
elif ((percentage >= 31.0) and (percentage < 67.0)):
return 0
else:
return -1
except:
return -1
except:
return -1
# 15. LinksInScriptTags
def LinksInScriptTags(self):
try:
i,success = 0,0
for link in self.soup.find_all('link', href=True):
dots = [x.start(0) for x in re.finditer('\.', link['href'])]
if self.url in link['href'] or self.domain in link['href'] or len(dots) == 1:
success = success + 1
i = i+1
for script in self.soup.find_all('script', src=True):
dots = [x.start(0) for x in re.finditer('\.', script['src'])]
if self.url in script['src'] or self.domain in script['src'] or len(dots) == 1:
success = success + 1
i = i+1
try:
percentage = success / float(i) * 100
if percentage < 17.0:
return 1
elif((percentage >= 17.0) and (percentage < 81.0)):
return 0
else:
return -1
except:
return 0
except:
return -1
# 16. ServerFormHandler
def ServerFormHandler(self):
try:
if len(self.soup.find_all('form', action=True))==0:
return 1
else :
for form in self.soup.find_all('form', action=True):
if form['action'] == "" or form['action'] == "about:blank":
return -1
elif self.url not in form['action'] and self.domain not in form['action']:
return 0
else:
return 1
except:
return -1
# 17. InfoEmail
def InfoEmail(self):
try:
if re.findall(r"[mail\(\)|mailto:?]", self.soap):
return -1
else:
return 1
except:
return -1
# 18. AbnormalURL
def AbnormalURL(self):
try:
if self.response.text == self.whois_response:
return 1
else:
return -1
except:
return -1
# 19. WebsiteForwarding
def WebsiteForwarding(self):
try:
if len(self.response.history) <= 1:
return 1
elif len(self.response.history) <= 4:
return 0
else:
return -1
except:
return -1
# 20. StatusBarCust
def StatusBarCust(self):
try:
if re.findall("<script>.+onmouseover.+</script>", self.response.text):
return 1
else:
return -1
except:
return -1
# 21. DisableRightClick
def DisableRightClick(self):
try:
if re.findall(r"event.button ?== ?2", self.response.text):
return 1
else:
return -1
except:
return -1
# 22. UsingPopupWindow
def UsingPopupWindow(self):
try:
if re.findall(r"alert\(", self.response.text):
return 1
else:
return -1
except:
return -1
# 23. IframeRedirection
def IframeRedirection(self):
try:
if re.findall(r"[<iframe>|<frameBorder>]", self.response.text):
return 1
else:
return -1
except:
return -1
# 24. AgeofDomain
def AgeofDomain(self):
try:
creation_date = self.whois_response.creation_date
try:
if(len(creation_date)):
creation_date = creation_date[0]
except:
pass
today = date.today()
age = (today.year-creation_date.year)*12+(today.month-creation_date.month)
if age >=6:
return 1
return -1
except:
return -1
# 25. DNSRecording
def DNSRecording(self):
try:
creation_date = self.whois_response.creation_date
try:
if(len(creation_date)):
creation_date = creation_date[0]
except:
pass
today = date.today()
age = (today.year-creation_date.year)*12+(today.month-creation_date.month)
if age >=6:
return 1
return -1
except:
return -1
# 26. WebsiteTraffic
def WebsiteTraffic(self):
try:
rank = BeautifulSoup(urllib.request.urlopen("http://data.alexa.com/data?cli=10&dat=s&url=" + url).read(), "xml").find("REACH")['RANK']
if (int(rank) < 100000):
return 1
return 0
except :
return -1
# 27. PageRank
def PageRank(self):
try:
prank_checker_response = requests.post("https://www.checkpagerank.net/index.php", {"name": self.domain})
global_rank = int(re.findall(r"Global Rank: ([0-9]+)", rank_checker_response.text)[0])
if global_rank > 0 and global_rank < 100000:
return 1
return -1
except:
return -1
# 28. GoogleIndex
def GoogleIndex(self):
try:
site = search(self.url, 5)
if site:
return 1
else:
return -1
except:
return 1
# 29. LinksPointingToPage
def LinksPointingToPage(self):
try:
number_of_links = len(re.findall(r"<a href=", self.response.text))
if number_of_links == 0:
return 1
elif number_of_links <= 2:
return 0
else:
return -1
except:
return -1
# 30. StatsReport
def StatsReport(self):
try:
url_match = re.search(
'at\.ua|usa\.cc|baltazarpresentes\.com\.br|pe\.hu|esy\.es|hol\.es|sweddy\.com|myjino\.ru|96\.lt|ow\.ly', url)
ip_address = socket.gethostbyname(self.domain)
ip_match = re.search('146\.112\.61\.108|213\.174\.157\.151|121\.50\.168\.88|192\.185\.217\.116|78\.46\.211\.158|181\.174\.165\.13|46\.242\.145\.103|121\.50\.168\.40|83\.125\.22\.219|46\.242\.145\.98|'
'107\.151\.148\.44|107\.151\.148\.107|64\.70\.19\.203|199\.184\.144\.27|107\.151\.148\.108|107\.151\.148\.109|119\.28\.52\.61|54\.83\.43\.69|52\.69\.166\.231|216\.58\.192\.225|'
'118\.184\.25\.86|67\.208\.74\.71|23\.253\.126\.58|104\.239\.157\.210|175\.126\.123\.219|141\.8\.224\.221|10\.10\.10\.10|43\.229\.108\.32|103\.232\.215\.140|69\.172\.201\.153|'
'216\.218\.185\.162|54\.225\.104\.146|103\.243\.24\.98|199\.59\.243\.120|31\.170\.160\.61|213\.19\.128\.77|62\.113\.226\.131|208\.100\.26\.234|195\.16\.127\.102|195\.16\.127\.157|'
'34\.196\.13\.28|103\.224\.212\.222|172\.217\.4\.225|54\.72\.9\.51|192\.64\.147\.141|198\.200\.56\.183|23\.253\.164\.103|52\.48\.191\.26|52\.214\.197\.72|87\.98\.255\.18|209\.99\.17\.27|'
'216\.38\.62\.18|104\.130\.124\.96|47\.89\.58\.141|78\.46\.211\.158|54\.86\.225\.156|54\.82\.156\.19|37\.157\.192\.102|204\.11\.56\.48|110\.34\.231\.42', ip_address)
if url_match:
return -1
elif ip_match:
return -1
return 1
except:
return 1
def getFeaturesList(self):
return self.features
gbc = GradientBoostingClassifier(max_depth=4,learning_rate=0.7)
gbc.fit(X_train,y_train)
from flask import Flask, render_template, request, redirect, url_for
# Import the FeatureExtraction class
import numpy as np
from sklearn.ensemble import GradientBoostingClassifier
# Load your trained model (gbc) and any other necessary setup here
@app.route('/')
def index():
return render_template('dashboard.html')
@app.route('/predict', methods=['POST'])
def predict():
url = request.form['url']
obj = FeatureExtraction(url)
x = np.array(obj.getFeaturesList()).reshape(1, 30)
y_pred = gbc.predict(x)[0]
if y_pred == 1:
result = "We guess it is a safe website"
else:
result = "Caution! Suspicious website detected"
return render_template('result.html', result=result)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(debug=True)