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move.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
import rospy
from geometry_msgs.msg import Twist
PI = 3.1415926535897
import time
def move(speed,distance,isforward):
# Starts a new node
rospy.init_node('my_robot', anonymous=True)
velocity_publisher = rospy.Publisher('/turtle1/cmd_vel', Twist, queue_size=10)
vel_msg = Twist()
#Receiveing the user's input
print("Let's move your robot")
speed = speed
distance = distance
isForward = isforward #True or False
#Checking if the movement is forward or backwards
if(isForward):
vel_msg.linear.x = abs(int(speed))
else:
vel_msg.linear.x = -abs(int(speed))
#Since we are moving just in x-axis
vel_msg.linear.y = 0
vel_msg.linear.z = 0
vel_msg.angular.x = 0
vel_msg.angular.y = 0
vel_msg.angular.z = 0
#Setting the current time for distance calculus
t0 = rospy.Time.now().to_sec()
current_distance = 0
#Loop to move the turtle in an specified distance
while(current_distance < distance):
#Publish the velocity
velocity_publisher.publish(vel_msg)
#Takes actual time to velocity calculus
t1=rospy.Time.now().to_sec()
#Calculates distancePoseStamped
current_distance= speed*(t1-t0)
#After the loop, stops the robot
vel_msg.linear.x = 0
#Force the robot to stop
velocity_publisher.publish(vel_msg)
def rotate(speed,angle,clockwise):
#Starts a new node
rospy.init_node('my_robot', anonymous=True)
velocity_publisher = rospy.Publisher('/turtle1/cmd_vel', Twist, queue_size=10)
vel_msg = Twist()
# Receiveing the user's input
print("Let's rotate your robot")
speed = speed
angle = angle
clockwise = clockwise #True or false
#Converting from angles to radians
angular_speed = speed*2*PI/360
relative_angle = angle*2*PI/360
#We wont use linear components
vel_msg.linear.x=0
vel_msg.linear.y=0
vel_msg.linear.z=0
vel_msg.angular.x = 0
vel_msg.angular.y = 0
# Checking if our movement is CW or CCW
if clockwise:
vel_msg.angular.z = -abs(angular_speed)
else:
vel_msg.angular.z = abs(angular_speed)
# Setting the current time for distance calculus
t0 = rospy.Time.now().to_sec()
current_angle = 0
while(current_angle < relative_angle):
velocity_publisher.publish(vel_msg)
t1 = rospy.Time.now().to_sec()
current_angle = angular_speed*(t1-t0)
#Forcing our robot to stop
vel_msg.angular.z = 0
velocity_publisher.publish(vel_msg)
#rospy.spin()
if __name__ == '__main__':
try:
for i in range(5):
move(1,3,1)
time.sleep(1)
rotate(30,72,0)
time.sleep(1)
except rospy.ROSInterruptException:
pass