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============= | ||
Group backend | ||
============= | ||
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.. | ||
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! | ||
!! This file is generated by oca-gen-addon-readme !! | ||
!! changes will be overwritten. !! | ||
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! | ||
!! source digest: sha256:879007f368a0b75ad5da7f5d3e3d1d6ae386da26d27df7fc4dec1a6865cf0233 | ||
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! | ||
.. |badge1| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/maturity-Alpha-red.png | ||
:target: https://odoo-community.org/page/development-status | ||
:alt: Alpha | ||
.. |badge2| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/licence-LGPL--3-blue.png | ||
:target: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0-standalone.html | ||
:alt: License: LGPL-3 | ||
.. |badge3| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/github-OCA%2Fserver--backend-lightgray.png?logo=github | ||
:target: https://github.com/OCA/server-backend/tree/16.0/base_group_backend | ||
:alt: OCA/server-backend | ||
.. |badge4| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/weblate-Translate%20me-F47D42.png | ||
:target: https://translation.odoo-community.org/projects/server-backend-16-0/server-backend-16-0-base_group_backend | ||
:alt: Translate me on Weblate | ||
.. |badge5| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/runboat-Try%20me-875A7B.png | ||
:target: https://runboat.odoo-community.org/builds?repo=OCA/server-backend&target_branch=16.0 | ||
:alt: Try me on Runboat | ||
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|badge1| |badge2| |badge3| |badge4| |badge5| | ||
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This module was written to extend the standard functionality regarding users | ||
and groups management by adding a new `Backend user` group that only gives access | ||
to odoo backend (`/web`): | ||
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* minimal default access: | ||
* users and partners (this is necessary to access your own data) | ||
* mail activity, notification and channel | ||
* presence | ||
* minimal default menu | ||
* notification | ||
* activities | ||
* minimal default access rules | ||
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The problem with the `Internal user` is when you want to gives access to the | ||
backend to a really thin part of your business to some users, it's quite hard | ||
to properly maintain those roles over the project life, a lot of models use | ||
that group (`base.group_user`) by default which makes hard to maintains. | ||
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So that helps creating well-defined user groups with more controls. | ||
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This modules does 3 things: | ||
* It hijack the has_group method of res.users by returning True for group_backend users when the requested group is group_user (The need for this needs to be investigated) | ||
* It sets the res_users.share to False for group_backend users. This allows those users to access the backend. | ||
* It sets the bare minimum permission in the ir.model.access.csv to display the backend | ||
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We suggest to use this module with its compagnon `base_user_role` | ||
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Here is an example where a backend ui user can only access and use the dummy app. No other application are available to this user. You may define your own application instead of the dummy one. | ||
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.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OCA/server-backend/16.0/base_group_backend/static/description/dummy_app.png | ||
:alt: Dummy app for demo | ||
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Limitations | ||
~~~~~~~~~~~ | ||
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At the time of writing, Odoo uses `res.users.share == False` to give the | ||
backend access. | ||
However to be able to access the backend without any errors some basic rights are necessary. | ||
This module change the way `res.users.share` is computed to allow `group_backend users` to use the backend. | ||
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This avoids to write a lot of overwrite in different controllers from | ||
different modules ('portal', 'web', 'base', 'website') with hard coded statements | ||
that check if user is part of the `base.group_user` or `share == False` group. | ||
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.. warning:: | ||
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Using this module and grant a user with `group_backend`'s group is | ||
equivalent to grant `group_user`'s group everywhere `has_group` | ||
has been used. | ||
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.. IMPORTANT:: | ||
This is an alpha version, the data model and design can change at any time without warning. | ||
Only for development or testing purpose, do not use in production. | ||
`More details on development status <https://odoo-community.org/page/development-status>`_ | ||
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**Table of contents** | ||
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.. contents:: | ||
:local: | ||
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Configuration | ||
============= | ||
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To allow `group_backend` to interact with a model you can either add access rules to the group | ||
or you can add `implied_ids` to `group_backend`. | ||
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.. note:: | ||
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Be aware users can only belong to one group from the user type category | ||
(`base.module_category_user_type`). So your other groups can't inherit both | ||
internal users and backend users. | ||
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Usage | ||
===== | ||
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To use this module, you need to: | ||
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#. Go to Configuration / Users / Users, choose a user and set the user type. | ||
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You get a users that is only able to access to the Odoo backend which you | ||
can attach other groups that not implies other kind of users (`portal`, | ||
`internal users`) | ||
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.. figure:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OCA/server-backend/16.0/base_group_backend/static/description/backend_ui.png | ||
:alt: Backend UI user | ||
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Known issues / Roadmap | ||
====================== | ||
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Current module depends on `base_install_request` instead of `base`. | ||
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We don't need `base_install_request` auto install module but we must override it to set a security group on `App` menu. | ||
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This dependency should be remove if possible in future versions. | ||
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Bug Tracker | ||
=========== | ||
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Bugs are tracked on `GitHub Issues <https://github.com/OCA/server-backend/issues>`_. | ||
In case of trouble, please check there if your issue has already been reported. | ||
If you spotted it first, help us to smash it by providing a detailed and welcomed | ||
`feedback <https://github.com/OCA/server-backend/issues/new?body=module:%20base_group_backend%0Aversion:%2016.0%0A%0A**Steps%20to%20reproduce**%0A-%20...%0A%0A**Current%20behavior**%0A%0A**Expected%20behavior**>`_. | ||
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Do not contact contributors directly about support or help with technical issues. | ||
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Credits | ||
======= | ||
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Authors | ||
~~~~~~~ | ||
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* Pierre Verkest | ||
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Contributors | ||
~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ||
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* Pierre Verkest <[email protected]> | ||
* François Poizat <[email protected]> | ||
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Do not contact contributors directly about support or help with technical issues. | ||
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Maintainers | ||
~~~~~~~~~~~ | ||
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This module is maintained by the OCA. | ||
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.. image:: https://odoo-community.org/logo.png | ||
:alt: Odoo Community Association | ||
:target: https://odoo-community.org | ||
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OCA, or the Odoo Community Association, is a nonprofit organization whose | ||
mission is to support the collaborative development of Odoo features and | ||
promote its widespread use. | ||
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.. |maintainer-FranzPoize| image:: https://github.com/FranzPoize.png?size=40px | ||
:target: https://github.com/FranzPoize | ||
:alt: FranzPoize | ||
.. |maintainer-bealdav| image:: https://github.com/bealdav.png?size=40px | ||
:target: https://github.com/bealdav | ||
:alt: bealdav | ||
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Current `maintainers <https://odoo-community.org/page/maintainer-role>`__: | ||
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|maintainer-FranzPoize| |maintainer-bealdav| | ||
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This module is part of the `OCA/server-backend <https://github.com/OCA/server-backend/tree/16.0/base_group_backend>`_ project on GitHub. | ||
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You are welcome to contribute. To learn how please visit https://odoo-community.org/page/Contribute. |
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from . import models | ||
from . import demo |
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# Copyright 2021 Pierre Verkest <[email protected]> | ||
# License AGPL-3.0 or later (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html). | ||
{ | ||
"name": "Group backend", | ||
"version": "16.0.1.0.0", | ||
"development_status": "Alpha", | ||
"category": "Tools", | ||
"author": "Pierre Verkest, Odoo Community Association (OCA)", | ||
"license": "LGPL-3", | ||
"website": "https://github.com/OCA/server-backend", | ||
"depends": [ | ||
"base", | ||
"base_install_request", # weird module, we need to survive with it | ||
"mail", | ||
], | ||
"maintainers": ["FranzPoize", "bealdav"], | ||
"demo": [ | ||
"demo/test-model.xml", | ||
"demo/ir.model.access.csv", | ||
"demo/backend_dummy_model.xml", | ||
"demo/res_partners.xml", | ||
"demo/res_users.xml", | ||
], | ||
"data": [ | ||
"data/res_groups.xml", | ||
"data/ir_ui_menu.xml", | ||
"security/ir.model.access.csv", | ||
], | ||
"installable": True, | ||
} |
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<odoo> | ||
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<record model="ir.ui.menu" id="base.menu_management"> | ||
<!-- Allow to avoid to display App menu for backend users --> | ||
<field name="groups_id" eval="[(4, ref('base.group_user'), 0)]" /> | ||
</record> | ||
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</odoo> |
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<odoo> | ||
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<record model="res.groups" id="base_group_backend"> | ||
<field name="name">Backend user</field> | ||
<field name="category_id" ref="base.module_category_user_type" /> | ||
<field name="comment"> | ||
This group is used to gives user backend access. | ||
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While users in `base.group_user` gets a lot of default access | ||
which makes hard to define properly records/rules/menu access. | ||
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So for maintainability you shouldn't linked any access right, rules, | ||
menu, and so on to this group directly. | ||
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The only intent of this groups is to be able to get a session | ||
to Odoo backend (`/web`). | ||
</field> | ||
</record> | ||
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<record model="res.groups" id="group_backend_ui_users"> | ||
<field name="name">Backend UI user</field> | ||
<field name="category_id" ref="base.module_category_user_type" /> | ||
<field name="comment"> | ||
This group is used to gives user basic ui access. | ||
</field> | ||
<field | ||
name="rule_groups" | ||
eval="[ | ||
(6, 0,[ | ||
ref('base.ir_default_user_rule'), | ||
ref('base.ir_filters_delete_own_rule'), | ||
ref('base.ir_filters_employee_rule'), | ||
ref('base.res_company_rule_employee'), | ||
ref('mail.ir_rule_mail_notifications_group_user'), | ||
ref('mail.ir_rule_mail_channel_member_group_user'), | ||
ref('mail.mail_activity_rule_user'), | ||
ref('mail.mail_channel_rule'), | ||
]), | ||
]" | ||
/> | ||
</record> | ||
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</odoo> |
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from odoo.tools import config | ||
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if not config["without_demo"]: | ||
from . import backend_dummy_model |
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from odoo import fields, models | ||
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class BackendDummyModel(models.Model): | ||
_name = "backend.dummy.model" | ||
_description = "Backend Dummy Model demo" | ||
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my_value = fields.Char(name="Value", required=True) | ||
my_other_value = fields.Char(name="Other value", required=True) | ||
date_start = fields.Datetime( | ||
name="Date start", required=True, default=fields.Datetime.now | ||
) | ||
date_stop = fields.Datetime( | ||
name="Date stop", required=True, default=fields.Datetime.now | ||
) |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> | ||
<odoo noupdate="1"> | ||
<record id="backend_dummy_model_tree_view" model="ir.ui.view"> | ||
<field name="name">Backend dummy tree view</field> | ||
<field name="model">backend.dummy.model</field> | ||
<field name="arch" type="xml"> | ||
<tree create="false" delete="false"> | ||
<field name="my_value" /> | ||
<field name="my_other_value" groups="base.group_user" /> | ||
</tree> | ||
</field> | ||
</record> | ||
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<record id="action_dummy_list" model="ir.actions.act_window"> | ||
<field name="name">Dummies</field> | ||
<field name="type">ir.actions.act_window</field> | ||
<field name="res_model">backend.dummy.model</field> | ||
<field name="view_mode">tree,form,kanban,calendar,pivot,graph,activity</field> | ||
<field name="view_id" ref="backend_dummy_model_tree_view" /> | ||
</record> | ||
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<menuitem | ||
id="menu_dummy_root" | ||
name="Dummy" | ||
sequence="100" | ||
groups="group_backend_ui_users,base.group_user" | ||
/> | ||
<menuitem | ||
id="menu_dummy_menu" | ||
name="Dummy" | ||
sequence="10" | ||
groups="group_backend_ui_users,base.group_user" | ||
parent="menu_dummy_root" | ||
/> | ||
<menuitem | ||
id="menu_dummy_list" | ||
name="Dummy list" | ||
sequence="100" | ||
groups="group_backend_ui_users,base.group_user" | ||
parent="menu_dummy_root" | ||
action="action_dummy_list" | ||
/> | ||
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</odoo> |
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"id","name","model_id:id","group_id:id","perm_read","perm_write","perm_create","perm_unlink" | ||
"backend_dummy_models","backend dummy.model","model_backend_dummy_model",group_backend_ui_users,1,0,0,0 | ||
"backend_dummy_models_user_grp","backend dummy.model user grp","model_backend_dummy_model",base.group_user,1,0,0,0 |
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