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feat(files_sharing): reminder for link shares with expiration date
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Signed-off-by: Stefan Cherniakov <[email protected]>
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Luka-sama committed Aug 22, 2024
1 parent 0df3a46 commit 3deeb2c
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Showing 8 changed files with 526 additions and 1 deletion.
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion apps/files_sharing/appinfo/info.xml
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Expand Up @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
Turning the feature off removes shared files and folders on the server for all share recipients, and also on the sync clients and mobile apps. More information is available in the Nextcloud Documentation.

</description>
<version>1.23.0</version>
<version>1.23.1</version>
<licence>agpl</licence>
<author>Michael Gapczynski</author>
<author>Bjoern Schiessle</author>
Expand All @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ Turning the feature off removes shared files and folders on the server for all s
<background-jobs>
<job>OCA\Files_Sharing\DeleteOrphanedSharesJob</job>
<job>OCA\Files_Sharing\ExpireSharesJob</job>
<job>OCA\Files_Sharing\SharesReminderJob</job>
<job>OCA\Files_Sharing\BackgroundJob\FederatedSharesDiscoverJob</job>
</background-jobs>

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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions apps/files_sharing/composer/composer/autoload_classmap.php
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Expand Up @@ -76,6 +76,7 @@
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\Migration\\Version22000Date20210216084241' => $baseDir . '/../lib/Migration/Version22000Date20210216084241.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\Migration\\Version24000Date20220208195521' => $baseDir . '/../lib/Migration/Version24000Date20220208195521.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\Migration\\Version24000Date20220404142216' => $baseDir . '/../lib/Migration/Version24000Date20220404142216.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\Migration\\Version31000Date20240821142813' => $baseDir . '/../lib/Migration/Version31000Date20240821142813.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\MountProvider' => $baseDir . '/../lib/MountProvider.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\Notification\\Listener' => $baseDir . '/../lib/Notification/Listener.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\Notification\\Notifier' => $baseDir . '/../lib/Notification/Notifier.php',
Expand All @@ -87,6 +88,7 @@
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\ShareBackend\\Folder' => $baseDir . '/../lib/ShareBackend/Folder.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\SharedMount' => $baseDir . '/../lib/SharedMount.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\SharedStorage' => $baseDir . '/../lib/SharedStorage.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\SharesReminderJob' => $baseDir . '/../lib/SharesReminderJob.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\Updater' => $baseDir . '/../lib/Updater.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\ViewOnly' => $baseDir . '/../lib/ViewOnly.php',
);
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions apps/files_sharing/composer/composer/autoload_static.php
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Expand Up @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ class ComposerStaticInitFiles_Sharing
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\Migration\\Version22000Date20210216084241' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/Migration/Version22000Date20210216084241.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\Migration\\Version24000Date20220208195521' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/Migration/Version24000Date20220208195521.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\Migration\\Version24000Date20220404142216' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/Migration/Version24000Date20220404142216.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\Migration\\Version31000Date20240821142813' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/Migration/Version31000Date20240821142813.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\MountProvider' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/MountProvider.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\Notification\\Listener' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/Notification/Listener.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\Notification\\Notifier' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/Notification/Notifier.php',
Expand All @@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ class ComposerStaticInitFiles_Sharing
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\ShareBackend\\Folder' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/ShareBackend/Folder.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\SharedMount' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/SharedMount.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\SharedStorage' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/SharedStorage.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\SharesReminderJob' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/SharesReminderJob.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\Updater' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/Updater.php',
'OCA\\Files_Sharing\\ViewOnly' => __DIR__ . '/..' . '/../lib/ViewOnly.php',
);
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<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

/**
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024 Nextcloud GmbH and Nextcloud contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
*/

namespace OCA\Files_Sharing\Migration;

use Closure;
use OCP\DB\ISchemaWrapper;
use OCP\DB\Types;
use OCP\Migration\IOutput;
use OCP\Migration\SimpleMigrationStep;

class Version31000Date20240821142813 extends SimpleMigrationStep {

/**
* @param IOutput $output
* @param Closure(): ISchemaWrapper $schemaClosure
* @param array $options
* @return null|ISchemaWrapper
*/
public function changeSchema(IOutput $output, Closure $schemaClosure, array $options): ?ISchemaWrapper {
$schema = $schemaClosure();
$table = $schema->getTable('share');
$table->addColumn('reminder_sent', Types::BOOLEAN, [
'notnull' => false,
'default' => false,
]);
return $schema;
}

}
261 changes: 261 additions & 0 deletions apps/files_sharing/lib/SharesReminderJob.php
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<?php

declare(strict_types=1);
/**
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024 Nextcloud GmbH and Nextcloud contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
*/
namespace OCA\Files_Sharing;

use OCP\AppFramework\Utility\ITimeFactory;
use OCP\BackgroundJob\TimedJob;
use OCP\Constants;
use OCP\DB\Exception;
use OCP\DB\QueryBuilder\IQueryBuilder;
use OCP\Defaults;
use OCP\Files\NotFoundException;
use OCP\IDBConnection;
use OCP\IL10N;
use OCP\IURLGenerator;
use OCP\IUserManager;
use OCP\L10N\IFactory;
use OCP\Mail\IEMailTemplate;
use OCP\Mail\IMailer;
use OCP\Share\Exceptions\ShareNotFound;
use OCP\Share\IManager;
use OCP\Share\IShare;
use OCP\Util;
use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;

/**
* Send a reminder via email to the sharee(s) if the folder is still empty a predefined time before the expiration date
*/
class SharesReminderJob extends TimedJob {
private const SECONDS_BEFORE_REMINDER = 86400;

public function __construct(
ITimeFactory $time,
private readonly IDBConnection $db,
private readonly IManager $shareManager,
private readonly IUserManager $userManager,
private readonly LoggerInterface $logger,
private readonly IURLGenerator $urlGenerator,
private readonly IFactory $l10nFactory,
private readonly IMailer $mailer,
private readonly Defaults $defaults,
) {
parent::__construct($time);
$this->setInterval(3600);
}


/**
* Makes the background job do its work
*
* @param array $argument unused argument
* @throws Exception if a database error occurs
*/
public function run(mixed $argument): void {
$shares = $this->getShares();
[$foldersByEmail, $langByEmail] = $this->prepareReminders($shares);
$this->sendReminders($foldersByEmail, $langByEmail);
}

/**
* Finds all folder shares of type user or email with expiration dates within the specified timeframe.
* This method returns only those shares that have not yet received the reminder.
*
* @return array<IShare>
* @throws Exception if a database error occurs
*/
private function getShares(): array {
$minDate = new \DateTime();
$maxDate = new \DateTime();
$maxDate->setTimestamp($maxDate->getTimestamp() + self::SECONDS_BEFORE_REMINDER);

$qb = $this->db->getQueryBuilder();
$qb->select('id', 'share_type')
->from('share')
->where(
$qb->expr()->andX(
$qb->expr()->orX(
$qb->expr()->eq('share_type', $qb->expr()->literal(IShare::TYPE_USER)),
$qb->expr()->eq('share_type', $qb->expr()->literal(IShare::TYPE_EMAIL))
),
$qb->expr()->eq('item_type', $qb->expr()->literal('folder')),
$qb->expr()->gte('expiration', $qb->createNamedParameter($minDate->format('Y-m-d H:i:s'))),
$qb->expr()->lt('expiration', $qb->createNamedParameter($maxDate->format('Y-m-d H:i:s'))),
$qb->expr()->eq('reminder_sent', $qb->createNamedParameter(
false, IQueryBuilder::PARAM_BOOL
))
)
);

$sharesResult = $qb->executeQuery();
$shares = [];
while ($share = $sharesResult->fetch()) {
if ((int)$share['share_type'] === IShare::TYPE_EMAIL) {
$id = "ocMailShare:$share[id]";
} else {
$id = "ocinternal:$share[id]";
}

try {
$shares[] = $this->shareManager->getShareById($id);
} catch (ShareNotFound) {
$this->logger->error("Share with ID $id not found.");
}
}
$sharesResult->closeCursor();
return $shares;
}

/**
* Checks if the user should be reminded about this share.
* If so, it will retrieve and return all the necessary data for this.
* It also updates the reminder sent flag for the affected shares (to avoid multiple reminders).
*
* @param array<IShare> $shares Shares that were obtained with {@link getShares}
* @return array<array> A tuple consisting of two dictionaries: folders and languages by email
* @throws Exception if the reminder sent flag could not be saved
*/
private function prepareReminders(array $shares): array {
// This dictionary stores email addresses as keys and folder lists as values.
// It is used to ensure that each user receives no more than one email notification.
// The email will include the names and links of the folders that the user should be reminded of.
$foldersByEmail = [];
// Similar to the previous one, this variable stores the language for each email (if provided)
$langByEmail = [];

/** @var IShare $share */
foreach ($shares as $share) {
if (!$this->shouldRemindOfThisShare($share)) {
continue;
}

$sharedWith = $share->getSharedWith();
if ($share->getShareType() == IShare::TYPE_USER) {
$user = $this->userManager->get($sharedWith);
$mailTo = $user->getEMailAddress();
$lang = $this->l10nFactory->getUserLanguage($user);
$link = $this->urlGenerator->linkToRouteAbsolute('files.view.index', [
'dir' => $share->getTarget()
]);
} else {
$mailTo = $sharedWith;
$lang = '';
$link = $this->urlGenerator->linkToRouteAbsolute('files_sharing.sharecontroller.showShare', [
'token' => $share->getToken()
]);
}
if (empty($mailTo)) {
continue;
}

if (!empty($lang)) {
$langByEmail[$mailTo] ??= $lang;
}
if (!isset($foldersByEmail[$mailTo])) {
$foldersByEmail[$mailTo] = [];
}
$foldersByEmail[$mailTo][] = ['name' => $share->getNode()->getName(), 'link' => $link];

$share->setReminderSent(true);
$qb = $this->db->getQueryBuilder();
$qb->update('share')
->where($qb->expr()->eq('id', $qb->createNamedParameter($share->getId())))
->set('reminder_sent', $qb->createNamedParameter($share->getReminderSent()))
->execute();
}

return [$foldersByEmail, $langByEmail];
}

/**
* Checks if user has write permission and folder is empty
*
* @param IShare $share Share to check
* @return bool
*/
private function shouldRemindOfThisShare(IShare $share): bool {
try {
$folder = $share->getNode();
$fileCount = count($folder->getDirectoryListing());
} catch (NotFoundException) {
$id = $share->getFullId();
$this->logger->debug("File by share ID $id not found.");
return false;
}
$permissions = $share->getPermissions();
$hasCreatePermission = ($permissions & Constants::PERMISSION_CREATE) === Constants::PERMISSION_CREATE;
return ($fileCount == 0 && $hasCreatePermission);
}

/**
* This method accepts data obtained by {@link prepareReminders} and sends reminder emails.
*
* @param array $foldersByEmail
* @param array $langByEmail
* @return void
*/
private function sendReminders(array $foldersByEmail, array $langByEmail): void {
$instanceName = $this->defaults->getName();
$from = [Util::getDefaultEmailAddress($instanceName) => $instanceName];
foreach ($foldersByEmail as $email => $folders) {
$l = $this->l10nFactory->get('files_sharing', $langByEmail[$email] ?? null);
$emailTemplate = $this->generateEMailTemplate($l, $folders);
$message = $this->mailer->createMessage();
$message->setFrom($from);
$message->setTo([$email]);
$message->useTemplate($emailTemplate);
$errorText = "Sending email with share reminder to $email failed.";
try {
$failedRecipients = $this->mailer->send($message);
if (count($failedRecipients) > 0) {
$this->logger->error($errorText);
}
} catch (\Exception) {
$this->logger->error($errorText);
}
}
}

/**
* Returns the reminder email template
*
* @param IL10N $l
* @param array<array> $folders Folders the user should be reminded of
* @return IEMailTemplate
*/
private function generateEMailTemplate(IL10N $l, array $folders): IEMailTemplate {
$emailTemplate = $this->mailer->createEMailTemplate('files_sharing.SharesReminder', [
'folders' => $folders,
]);

$emailTemplate->addHeader();
if (count($folders) == 1) {
$emailTemplate->setSubject(
$l->t('Remember to upload the files to %s', [$folders[0]['name']])
);
$emailTemplate->addBodyText($l->t(
'We would like to kindly remind you that you have not yet uploaded any files to the shared folder.'
));
} else {
$emailTemplate->setSubject(
$l->t('Remember to upload the files to shared folders')
);
$emailTemplate->addBodyText($l->t(
'We would like to kindly remind you that you have not yet uploaded any files to the shared folders.'
));
}

foreach ($folders as $folder) {
$emailTemplate->addBodyButton(
$l->t('Open "%s"', [$folder['name']]),
$folder['link']
);
}
$emailTemplate->addFooter();
return $emailTemplate;
}
}
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