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* add 2024-12-20 Leap 15.5 即将退役 * add 2024-12-21 新的包管理工具首次亮相
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author: Poplar at twilight | ||
date: 2024-12-20 07:00:00 +0800 | ||
layout: post | ||
license: CC-BY-SA-4.0 | ||
title: Leap 15.5 即将退役 | ||
image: /assets/posts/2024-12/leapw.png | ||
categories: | ||
- 更新通告 | ||
tags: | ||
- Leap | ||
- 翻译作品 | ||
- 官方新闻 | ||
--- | ||
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于 6 月 12 日发布的 [Leap 15.6] 标志着 [Leap 15.5] 即将结束安全维护和更新,维护结束的时间在本月月底。 | ||
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[Leap 15.6]: https://news.opensuse.org/2024/06/12/leap-unveils-choices-for-users/ | ||
[Leap 15.5]: https://news.opensuse.org/2023/06/07/leap-release-matures-sets-up-tech-transition/ | ||
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用户应升级到 openSUSE Leap 15.6 以继续接收安全和维护更新。新版本发布后,上一个版本的 Leap 将继续维护六个月,然后结束生命周期。 | ||
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[openSUSE 项目]正处于 [Leap 16.0] 的开发阶段,人们可以[测试 pre-Alpha 版本]。 | ||
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[openSUSE 项目]: https://www.opensuse.org/ | ||
[Leap 16.0]: https://news.opensuse.org/2024/10/07/leap-16-0-prealpha/ | ||
[测试 pre-Alpha 版本]: https://get.opensuse.org/testing/ | ||
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我们鼓励早期采用者和贡献者探索 16.0 pre-Alpha 版本并提供反馈以塑造下一个 Leap 版本,该版本将随 [Agama] 安装程序一起提供。 | ||
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[Agama]: https://en.opensuse.org/Agama | ||
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请访问 [get.opensuse.org] 尝试不同的 openSUSE 发行版。对于寻求扩展支持的用户,可联系 [SUSE] 获取长期订阅支持方案。 | ||
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[get.opensuse.org]: https://get.opensuse.org/ | ||
[SUSE]: https://www.suse.com/ | ||
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---- | ||
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原文:[Leap 15.5 Nears End of Life](https://news.opensuse.org/2024/12/19/leap-nears-eol/),作者:Douglas DeMaio |
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--- | ||
author: Poplar at twilight | ||
date: 2024-12-21 07:00:00 +0800 | ||
layout: post | ||
license: CC-BY-SA-4.0 | ||
title: 新的包管理工具首次亮相 | ||
image: /assets/posts/2024-12/yqpkg.png | ||
categories: | ||
- 社区新闻 | ||
tags: | ||
- 翻译作品 | ||
- 官方新闻 | ||
--- | ||
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[YQPkg] 有望成为 openSUSE 新的软件包管理工具,正准备在 Linux 社区掀起波澜。 | ||
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[YQPkg]: https://github.com/shundhammer/yqpkg | ||
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[YQPkg] 按独立 GUI 应用进行开发,为 openSUSE 用户提供了 YaST 等传统工具一个轻量、直观的替代方案。 | ||
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YQPkg 让我们得以一睹 openSUSE 系统上包管理的未来。为 Tumbleweed 和 Slowroll 打包和发布的可用 alpha 版将包含有效软件包管理所需的大部分关键功能。 | ||
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YQPkg 是在 [Hack Week 24] 期间开发的,它是一个基于 [Qt],不依赖 YaST,独立的软件包管理器。 | ||
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[Hack Week 24]: https://hackweek.opensuse.org/24/projects/yqpkg-bringing-the-single-package-selection-back-to-life | ||
[Qt]: https://www.qt.io/ | ||
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该工具已经装载一些实际可用的功能,包括安装、更新和删除软件包,并能解决依赖性问题和提供用户反馈。目前 YQPkg 处于 alpha 开发阶段,提供两种工作模式:只读(read-only)和 root。 | ||
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用户可以使用 root 权限运行 root 模式,或者以普通用户身份运行只读模式。它具有简单的进度条,用户可以在操作过程中切换详细视图。 | ||
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不过,该程序仍存在一些限制。软件源刷新操作和 [gpg] 密钥处理尚未实现,因此建议用户在启动程序前手动刷新软件源(`sudo zypper ref`)。YQPkg 仍处于开发阶段,存在已知错误和潜在问题;<strong>我们强烈建议避免在关键生产系统上使用它。</strong> | ||
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[gpg]: https://gnupg.org/ | ||
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与前代产品不同,YQPkg 不依赖 YaST 基础架构,因为它只依赖 [libzypp]。这种独立性确保了简化的使用体验,并降低了一些复杂性。Libzypp 是一个基于 C++ 的软件包管理库,用于处理软件包的依赖性解析和管理,独立于任何图形用户界面框架(如 Qt)。 | ||
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[libzypp]: https://github.com/openSUSE/libzypp | ||
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该工具将引入灵活的摘要视图,允许用户查看已完成的任务,或返回到以前的步骤进行更多更改。摘要页面设置和倒计时器等偏好设置会被保存起来,供以后的会话使用。 | ||
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想要探索 YQPkg 的用户将可以在其发布后轻松上手;使用 `sudo zypper ref` 刷新软件源后,用户可以下载最新的 alpha 版本并以普通用户运行只读模式或以 root 权限运行该工具以获得完整功能;这种可访问性确保 YQPkg 可随时满足普通用户和高级用户的需求。 | ||
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尽管 YQPkg 仍处于开发阶段,但它正在稳步发展。未来的更新将改进错误处理、GPG 密钥管理和软件源刷新提示等功能。在 openSUSE 生态系统中,YQPkg 将为软件包管理带来光明的未来。 | ||
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您可以使用 [GitHub 仓库][YQPkg]的源代码构建安装 YQPkg。当前的开发状态和屏幕截图可在[此处]查看;向下滚动查看最新消息。 | ||
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[此处]: https://github.com/shundhammer/yqpkg/issues/1 | ||
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---- | ||
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原文:[New Package Management Tool Debuts](https://news.opensuse.org/2024/12/20/new-pkg-mgmt-tool-debuts/),作者:Douglas DeMaio |
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